Part-Time Jobs in USA for International Students 2026: Rules, Salary & Best On-Campus Jobs
Priya Sharma
Senior USA Education Consultant
Priya is a senior education consultant at EEC with over 12 years of experience helping Indian students secure admissions and visas to top US, Canadian, and UK universities. She has personally guided 3,000+ students through the F-1 visa process with a 97% success rate.
International students in USA can legally work part-time during studies — earning $12–$22 per hour depending on the state and job type. F-1 visa holders are allowed to work 20 hours per week on-campus during the semester and 40 hours during holidays. At the federal minimum wage of $7.25/hour (but states like California, New York, and Washington pay $16–$17/hour), students earn $800–$2,500 per month. Popular on-campus jobs in USA for students include library assistant, campus ambassador, teaching assistant, barista, lab assistant, and IT help desk. This 2026 guide from EEC — 27+ years of experience, 50,000+ students placed — covers every part-time job option, F-1 visa work rules, state-wise salary data, CPT internships, tax filing, and realistic earning calculations for Indian students.
F-1 Visa Work Rules — What International Students Can & Cannot Do
Understanding F-1 visa work rules in USA is the first step before looking for any part-time job. The US government strictly regulates student employment — violating these rules can result in visa termination and deportation. Here are the four categories of legal employment for F-1 students:
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| Work Type | When Allowed | Hours Permitted | Authorization Needed | Key Restriction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On-Campus Employment | From Day 1 of enrollment | 20 hrs/week (term), 40 hrs/week (breaks) | No special authorization — automatic | Must be on-campus or educationally affiliated |
| CPT (Curricular Practical Training) | After 1 academic year (9 months) | 20 hrs/week (part-time) or 40 hrs/week (full-time) | DSO approval + updated I-20 | Must be integral to curriculum (internship/co-op) |
| OPT (Optional Practical Training) | After degree completion | 40 hrs/week (full-time only) | USCIS approval (Form I-765) | Job must relate to major field of study |
| Severe Economic Hardship | After 1 academic year + proven hardship | 20 hrs/week (term), 40 hrs/week (breaks) | USCIS approval (Form I-765) | Must prove unforeseen financial emergency |
Warning
On-Campus Employment — What Qualifies?
On-campus employment is the safest and most accessible part-time job option for F-1 students. It includes any position at the university itself OR at a commercially operated facility that serves students on campus (bookstores, cafeterias, campus coffee shops). Positions at off-campus locations affiliated with the university — such as research labs at a teaching hospital or a university-funded community project — may also qualify if your DSO approves them. You do NOT need a Social Security Number (SSN) to be hired, but you'll need to apply for one once you receive a job offer.
Confused about F-1 work rules? EEC counsellors explain every employment option available to Indian students in USA. Book a free consultation today.
Book Free ConsultationTop 15 On-Campus Jobs for International Students in USA (2026)
Choosing the right on-campus job in USA for students can make a real difference — not just financially, but for your resume. Here are the 15 most popular on-campus jobs ranked by hourly pay and career value:
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| Rank | Job Title | Hourly Pay | Hours/Week | Career Value | Where to Apply |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Teaching Assistant (TA) | $15–$22 | 15–20 | ★★★★★ | Department office |
| 2 | Research Assistant (RA) | $14–$20 | 10–20 | ★★★★★ | Professor / lab website |
| 3 | IT Help Desk / Tech Support | $13–$18 | 10–20 | ★★★★☆ | University IT services |
| 4 | Library Assistant | $12–$16 | 10–20 | ★★★☆☆ | University library |
| 5 | Lab Assistant | $13–$18 | 10–20 | ★★★★☆ | Science/engineering departments |
| 6 | Writing Center Tutor | $13–$17 | 8–15 | ★★★★☆ | Writing center / English dept |
| 7 | Campus Ambassador / Tour Guide | $12–$16 | 5–15 | ★★★★☆ | Admissions office |
| 8 | Dining Hall / Barista | $12–$15 | 10–20 | ★★☆☆☆ | Campus dining services |
| 9 | Fitness Center Attendant | $12–$15 | 10–15 | ★★☆☆☆ | Campus rec center |
| 10 | Student Government Assistant | $12–$15 | 5–10 | ★★★★☆ | Student affairs office |
| 11 | Graphic Designer (Marketing) | $14–$19 | 10–15 | ★★★★★ | University marketing dept |
| 12 | Social Media Assistant | $13–$17 | 8–15 | ★★★★☆ | Communications office |
| 13 | Peer Mentor / Academic Advisor | $13–$16 | 5–10 | ★★★★☆ | Student success center |
| 14 | Event Coordinator | $12–$16 | 5–15 | ★★★☆☆ | Student activities office |
| 15 | Data Entry / Admin Assistant | $12–$15 | 10–20 | ★★☆☆☆ | Any department |
Pro Tip
For STEM students, IT help desk and lab assistant positions offer relevant work experience that strengthens your resume for future OPT and H-1B applications. Non-STEM students can build transferable skills in campus marketing, writing centers, or student government. The key is to start applying in the first week of classes — popular positions fill quickly. Check your university's Handshake portal, student employment website, or bulletin boards in academic departments.
Want to study at universities with the best on-campus job opportunities? EEC helps you choose the right university for academics AND earnings. Free guidance.
Book Free ConsultationMinimum Wage by State — How Much Do Students Earn in USA? (2026)
The minimum wage for students in USA varies dramatically by state. While the federal minimum wage is $7.25/hour, most states where international students study pay significantly more. Your actual earnings depend on where you attend university. Here is a state-by-state breakdown:
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| State | Minimum Wage (2026) | Major University Cities | Monthly Earnings (20 hrs/week) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | $16.50/hr | LA, San Francisco, San Diego | $1,320 | Highest for large states |
| Washington | $16.66/hr | Seattle, Tacoma | $1,333 | Highest state minimum |
| New York | $16.00/hr | NYC, Buffalo, Rochester | $1,280 | NYC metro even higher |
| Massachusetts | $15.00/hr | Boston, Cambridge | $1,200 | Strong university job market |
| Illinois | $14.00/hr | Chicago, Champaign | $1,120 | Rising steadily |
| New Jersey | $15.49/hr | Newark, New Brunswick | $1,239 | Near NYC opportunities |
| Arizona | $14.70/hr | Phoenix, Tempe, Tucson | $1,176 | Low cost + decent wages |
| Ohio | $10.65/hr | Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati | $852 | Low wages but low cost of living |
| Texas | $7.25/hr | Houston, Dallas, Austin | $580 | Federal minimum — but many employers pay $12+ |
| Indiana | $7.25/hr | Indianapolis, Bloomington | $580 | Federal minimum — Purdue area pays $10–$12 |
| Michigan | $10.56/hr | Ann Arbor, Detroit, Lansing | $845 | UM pays above minimum |
| Pennsylvania | $7.25/hr | Philadelphia, Pittsburgh | $580 | Federal minimum — universities pay $11–$14 |
Good News
Students at universities in California, Washington, and New York earn 2–3x more per hour than those in Texas or Indiana — but living costs in high-wage states are also higher. The best value is often in states like Arizona, Illinois, or New Jersey, where wages are decent ($14–$16/hr) and living expenses are moderate. Use EEC's free consultation to compare earnings vs. living costs across university locations.
Don’t Navigate This Alone.
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CPT Internships — Earn $25–$50/Hour in Your Field (2026)
CPT (Curricular Practical Training) is where the real earning power begins. Unlike on-campus jobs that pay $12–$22/hour, CPT internships in your field of study pay $25–$50+/hour — that's $4,000–$8,000/month during full-time summer internships. For Indian students studying computer science, data science, or engineering, CPT internships at tech companies are a major financial boost and a gateway to full-time OPT employment.
CPT vs On-Campus Jobs: Salary Comparison
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| Field | On-Campus Pay/hr | CPT Internship Pay/hr | CPT Monthly (Full-Time) | Top CPT Employers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer Science / SWE | $13–$18 | $35–$55 | $6,000–$9,500 | Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Meta |
| Data Science / Analytics | $14–$18 | $30–$50 | $5,200–$8,600 | Apple, Netflix, Goldman Sachs |
| Electrical Engineering | $13–$17 | $25–$40 | $4,300–$6,900 | Intel, Qualcomm, Texas Instruments |
| Mechanical Engineering | $12–$16 | $22–$38 | $3,800–$6,500 | Boeing, Tesla, General Motors |
| Business / Finance | $12–$15 | $22–$40 | $3,800–$6,900 | JPMorgan, Deloitte, EY |
| Marketing / Communications | $12–$16 | $18–$30 | $3,100–$5,200 | P&G, Nike, HubSpot |
How to Get CPT Authorization
Complete One Academic Year
You must have been enrolled full-time for at least one academic year (9 months) before becoming eligible for CPT. Exception: graduate programs requiring immediate internships may waive this.
Get a Job Offer
Secure an internship or co-op offer from an employer. The position must be directly related to your major field of study. Have the offer letter ready with start/end dates, hours, and job description.
Register for Academic Credit
CPT must be part of your academic program — enroll in an internship course or co-op credit at your university. Your academic advisor will help identify the right course number.
Request DSO Approval
Submit your offer letter, course registration proof, and CPT request form to your Designated School Official (DSO). Your DSO will update your I-20 with CPT authorization — usually within 1–2 weeks.
Start Working (After I-20 Update)
You can ONLY begin working on the start date printed on your updated I-20. Starting even one day early violates your F-1 status. Keep a copy of your CPT-authorized I-20 at all times.
Warning
Need help finding CPT-eligible internships? EEC\u2019s career team connects Indian students with top US employers offering paid CPT internships.
How to Find Part-Time Jobs in USA as an International Student
Finding part-time jobs in USA for international students requires a different approach than job hunting in India. US universities have dedicated employment systems, and most on-campus positions are never advertised on external job boards. Here's the proven strategy:
Check Handshake (University Job Board)
Almost every US university uses Handshake as its primary student employment portal. Log in with your university credentials and filter for "on-campus" positions. Set up job alerts for your preferred roles. This is where 70% of on-campus jobs are posted.
Visit Department Offices in Person
Walk into your department office and ask about TA, RA, or grader positions. Many professors hire RAs through word-of-mouth — they never post these roles online. Bring a printed resume and introduce yourself.
Email Professors Directly
If you want an RA position, email 5–10 professors whose research interests align with yours. Attach your resume and a short paragraph explaining why you want to work with them. Follow up politely after one week.
Check Campus Dining & Facilities
Campus dining halls, coffee shops, bookstores, and recreation centers always have openings. These positions require less experience and hire year-round. Visit in person during the first week of classes.
Attend the Campus Job Fair
Most universities hold a job fair in the first 2 weeks of each semester. On-campus employers set up booths and hire on the spot. Bring copies of your resume and dress professionally.
Network with Senior Students
Join your university's Indian student association or department-specific clubs. Senior students who are graduating often refer their replacements for campus jobs. This insider network is invaluable.
Use LinkedIn for CPT Internships
For CPT internships (after your first year), LinkedIn and Handshake are the primary platforms. Use keywords like "software engineering intern summer 2026" and filter for companies that hire F-1 students.
“I landed a Research Assistant position with a professor at UIUC within 3 weeks of arriving. It paid $16/hour and eventually led to a co-authored publication. EEC told me to email professors before I even arrived — best advice I ever received.”
— Priya M., MS Computer Science, UIUC → RA → Google Intern
Need job search strategies tailored for Indian students in USA? EEC\u2019s pre-departure orientation covers on-campus employment, networking, and interview tips. Free session.
Book Free ConsultationMonthly Earning Potential — Realistic Calculations for Indian Students
How much can students earn in USA through part-time work? Let's calculate realistic monthly earnings based on actual wage data and F-1 work hour limits:
During Academic Semester (20 hrs/week limit)
During the fall and spring semesters, F-1 students can work a maximum of 20 hours per week on-campus. Here's what that translates to monthly:
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| Scenario | Hourly Rate | Hours/Week | Monthly Earnings | Annual (9 months) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low-wage state (TX, IN) | $10–$12 | 15–20 | $600–$960 | $5,400–$8,640 |
| Mid-wage state (IL, OH, AZ) | $13–$15 | 15–20 | $780–$1,200 | $7,020–$10,800 |
| High-wage state (CA, WA, NY) | $16–$18 | 15–20 | $960–$1,440 | $8,640–$12,960 |
| TA / RA stipend | $15–$22 | 15–20 | $900–$1,760 | $8,100–$15,840 |
| TA + tuition waiver | $15–$22 + waiver | 15–20 | $900–$1,760 + tuition | Total value: $30K–$60K |
During Summer & Winter Breaks (40 hrs/week)
During official university breaks (summer, winter, spring break), F-1 students can work up to 40 hours per week on-campus. With CPT authorization, you can also work full-time off-campus internships:
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| Work Type | Hourly Rate | Hours/Week | Monthly Earnings | Summer Total (3 months) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On-campus (full-time break) | $12–$18 | 35–40 | $1,680–$2,880 | $5,040–$8,640 |
| CPT internship (engineering) | $25–$40 | 40 | $4,300–$6,900 | $12,900–$20,700 |
| CPT internship (tech/CS) | $35–$55 | 40 | $6,000–$9,500 | $18,000–$28,500 |
| CPT internship (business) | $22–$35 | 40 | $3,800–$6,000 | $11,400–$18,000 |
Good News
Tax Rules for International Students Working in USA (2026)
Every international student earning money in USA must understand the tax rules for students. The good news: F-1 students get important tax exemptions that reduce your tax burden significantly. Here's what you need to know:
Key Tax Concepts for F-1 Students
You Are a "Non-Resident Alien" (NRA)
For the first 5 calendar years in USA, F-1 students are classified as non-resident aliens for tax purposes. This affects which tax form you file and which deductions you can claim.
File Form 1040-NR (Not 1040)
Non-resident aliens file Form 1040-NR, NOT the regular Form 1040 that US citizens use. Use Sprintax (not TurboTax — TurboTax does not support NRA returns) to file your taxes online.
FICA Exemption — No Social Security/Medicare Tax
F-1 students are EXEMPT from FICA taxes (Social Security 6.2% + Medicare 1.45% = 7.65%) for the first 5 years. This saves you $765 for every $10,000 you earn. If your employer deducts FICA, request a refund by filing Form 843.
Federal Tax Rate: 10–12% on Most Student Income
Most F-1 students earning under $45,000/year fall in the 10–12% federal tax bracket. Your employer will withhold taxes from each paycheck (shown on your W-2 form). You may get a refund when you file your tax return.
State Tax Varies (Some States Have No Income Tax)
States like Texas, Florida, Washington, and Nevada have NO state income tax — meaning you keep more of your earnings. States like California (up to 13.3%) and New York (up to 8.82%) add significant state taxes on top of federal taxes.
File Every Year — Even with Zero Income
All F-1 students must file Form 8843 every year, even if you earned $0. If you earned any income, also file 1040-NR. The tax deadline is April 15 each year. Late filing can trigger penalties and affect future visa applications.
Pro Tip
Warning
Understanding part-time jobs in USA for international students goes beyond just finding work — it's about building a strategic plan that maximizes your earnings while staying 100% compliant with F-1 visa rules. From on-campus jobs that pay $12–$22/hour to CPT internships paying $35–$55/hour, the earning potential is real. Choose a university in a high-wage state, target TA/RA positions in your department, build internship experience through CPT, and file your taxes correctly. EEC has guided 50,000+ Indian students through every step of studying and working in USA. Book your free consultation to plan your employment strategy, or visit an EEC center near you for in-person guidance.
Ready to plan your part-time work strategy in USA? EEC\u2019s pre-departure team covers on-campus employment, CPT timing, tax filing, and earnings optimization.
Frequently Asked Questions: Part-Time Jobs in USA for Students
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