IELTS General Training for Canada PR 2026: Complete Guide — CLB, CRS & Preparation
Priya Sharma
Senior USA Education Consultant
Priya is a senior education consultant at EEC with over 12 years of experience helping Indian students secure admissions and visas to top US, Canadian, and UK universities. She has personally guided 3,000+ students through the F-1 visa process with a 97% success rate.
If your goal is Canada PR through Express Entry in 2026, you need IELTS General Training — not Academic. This single fact trips up thousands of Indian applicants every year, costing them months of wasted preparation and ₹16,250 in retake fees. The General Training (GT) format is specifically designed for immigration purposes, and your GT scores are converted to CLB (Canadian Language Benchmarks) levels that directly determine your CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) score. At EEC, we have helped thousands of Gujarat-based professionals achieve CLB 9 (the sweet spot for Express Entry) through targeted GT preparation strategies that go far beyond generic IELTS coaching. This guide covers everything you need to know about the GT format, CLB conversion, CRS optimization, and section-wise strategies to maximise your Canada PR score.
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| Parameter | IELTS GT for Canada PR |
|---|---|
| Required For | Express Entry (FSW, CEC, FST), PNPs, Canadian citizenship |
| Format | Paper-based or Computer-delivered |
| Sections | Listening (30 min), Reading (60 min), Writing (60 min), Speaking (11–14 min) |
| Fee in India | ₹16,250 |
| Score Validity | 2 years from test date |
| Results | 3–13 days (paper) / 3–5 days (computer) |
| CLB Mapping | Each section mapped separately to CLB via conversion table |
| Target for FSW | CLB 7 minimum (all four sections) |
| Optimal Target | CLB 9 (L:8.0 / R:7.0 / W:7.0 / S:7.0) = 124 CRS points |
Why General Training for Canada PR
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) requires the General Training format for all Express Entry immigration programmes — Federal Skilled Worker (FSW), Canadian Experience Class (CEC), and Federal Skilled Trades (FST). The GT format is also required for Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), the Atlantic Immigration Program, and Canadian citizenship applications. IRCC does not accept IELTS Academic for immigration — even if your Academic band scores are higher than what you would achieve on GT, they cannot be used for your Express Entry profile.
The reasoning is straightforward: Academic IELTS tests your ability to function in an academic environment (university lectures, research papers, scholarly discussions), while GT tests your ability to function in everyday Canadian life (reading workplace notices, writing letters to landlords, understanding public announcements). Canada's immigration system wants to verify that you can navigate daily life in Canada — not that you can write a dissertation. This is why GT Reading features advertisements, employee handbooks, and newspaper articles rather than academic journal extracts.
Warning
GT Format: How It Differs from Academic
The Listening and Speaking sections are identical in both Academic and GT. You listen to the same recordings, answer the same question types, and are scored on the same criteria. The differences lie entirely in Reading and Writing.
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| Section | Academic | General Training |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Passages | 3 long academic texts (journals, textbooks) | 3 sections: everyday texts (Sec 1), workplace texts (Sec 2), one longer text (Sec 3) |
| Reading Difficulty | Complex, dense academic language throughout | Sections 1–2 are easier; Section 3 approaches academic difficulty |
| Reading Band Threshold | Lower raw score needed for same band | Higher raw score needed for same band (stricter conversion) |
| Writing Task 1 | Describe a graph, chart, table, or diagram (150+ words) | Write a letter: formal, semi-formal, or informal (150+ words) |
| Writing Task 2 | Academic essay (250+ words) | Same as Academic: essay on a general topic (250+ words) |
| Writing Band Threshold | Standard conversion | Slightly more lenient for Task 1 due to letter format |
| Listening | Identical | Identical |
| Speaking | Identical | Identical |
The critical nuance that most test takers miss: GT Reading has a stricter band score conversion than Academic. In Academic, a raw score of 30/40 typically yields Band 7.0, while in GT, you may need 34/40 for the same Band 7.0. This means GT Reading is deceptively harder to score well on — the passages feel easier, but the threshold for high bands is higher. Many test takers who comfortably score 7.0+ on Academic Reading find themselves stuck at 6.5 on GT Reading because they underestimate this conversion difference.
Pro Tip
CLB Conversion Table for IELTS GT
IRCC uses a specific conversion table to translate your IELTS GT band scores into CLB levels. Each section is converted independently — your overall band score is irrelevant for Express Entry. What matters is the CLB level of your lowest section, as this determines your minimum CLB for eligibility, and each section contributes separately to your CRS score.
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| CLB Level | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLB 10 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| CLB 9 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| CLB 8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
| CLB 7 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
| CLB 6 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
| CLB 5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
| CLB 4 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
Notice the asymmetry: Listening requires 8.0 for CLB 9, while Reading, Writing, and Speaking each require 7.0. This makes Listening the hardest section to achieve CLB 9 in — you need a full band higher than the other three. Conversely, Reading only needs 7.0 for CLB 9 (compared to 8.0 for Listening), making Reading the section with the most forgiving threshold at CLB 9 level.
Good News
CRS Optimization: Target CLB 9
The CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) awards language points based on your CLB level in each section. The jump from CLB 8 to CLB 9 is worth a significant number of CRS points, making CLB 9 the most efficient target for Express Entry candidates. Beyond CLB 9, the additional CRS points from CLB 10 are comparatively smaller, making CLB 9 the optimal cost-benefit target.
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| CLB Level | CRS Points (Each Section) | Total (4 Sections) | CRS Jump from Previous Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| CLB 10+ | 34 per section | 136 total | +12 from CLB 9 |
| CLB 9 | 31 per section | 124 total | +24 from CLB 8 |
| CLB 8 | 25 per section | 100 total | +8 from CLB 7 |
| CLB 7 | 23 per section | 92 total | +24 from CLB 6 |
| CLB 6 | 17 per section | 68 total | — |
| CLB 5 | 8 per section | 32 total | — |
The numbers tell a clear story: the biggest CRS jump happens between CLB 8 and CLB 9, worth 24 additional points. This is the single largest CRS improvement you can achieve through language scores. For context, one year of additional work experience adds only 13–25 CRS points. A second language (French) adds up to 24 points. In terms of effort-to-CRS-point ratio, pushing from CLB 8 to CLB 9 is one of the most efficient moves available. To hit CLB 9, you need: Listening 8.0, Reading 7.0, Writing 7.0, Speaking 7.0.
“CLB 9 is the magic number for Canada Express Entry. The 24-point CRS jump from CLB 8 to CLB 9 can be the difference between receiving an ITA in 2 months versus waiting 12+ months. At EEC, every GT preparation plan is designed to hit CLB 9.”
— Canada PR Advisory Team, EEC
Aiming for CLB 9? EEC\u2019s Canada-specialist IELTS trainers have a proven CLB 9 preparation blueprint. Join a batch at just \u20b97,500.
Book Free Demo ClassGT Reading Section-by-Section Strategy
GT Reading is divided into three sections, each progressively harder. Understanding the structure and tailoring your approach to each section is critical for achieving Band 7.0 (CLB 9).
Section 1: Social Survival (Questions 1–14)
Section 1 contains two or three short factual texts related to everyday English situations — advertisements, timetables, notices, product labels, event schedules, or instruction manuals. These texts are the simplest in the entire IELTS exam. Your target: 14/14 correct. At the CLB 9 raw-score threshold, you cannot afford to lose even one mark on Section 1. The strategy is speed and precision — scan for keywords, match information directly, and move on. Spend no more than 15 minutes on this section.
Section 2: Workplace Survival (Questions 15–27)
Section 2 features two texts related to work contexts — job descriptions, employee handbooks, workplace policies, training manuals, or company guidelines. These are moderately difficult, testing your ability to locate specific information within structured documents. Common question types include matching headings, sentence completion, and True/False/Not Given. Your target: 12–13 out of 13 correct. Allocate approximately 20 minutes to this section.
Section 3: General Reading (Questions 28–40)
Section 3 is the most challenging part of GT Reading — it contains a single, longer text that approaches academic-level difficulty. Topics can range from science and technology to social commentary or historical narratives. Question types include multiple choice, summary completion, and matching information to paragraphs. This is where most marks are lost. Your target: 8–10 out of 13 correct (some loss is acceptable here if Sections 1–2 are near-perfect). Allocate the remaining 25 minutes. Use skimming and scanning techniques rather than reading every word.
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| Section | Questions | Text Type | Difficulty | Time Target | Accuracy Target (for Band 7) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section 1 | 1–14 (14 Qs) | Everyday: ads, notices, timetables | Easy | 15 minutes | 14/14 (100%) |
| Section 2 | 15–27 (13 Qs) | Workplace: policies, job info | Moderate | 20 minutes | 12–13/13 (92–100%) |
| Section 3 | 28–40 (13 Qs) | General: one long passage | Hard | 25 minutes | 8–10/13 (62–77%) |
| Total | 40 questions | — | Progressive | 60 minutes | 34–37/40 (Band 7.0–7.5) |
Pro Tip
GT Writing Task 1: Letter Writing Mastery
The biggest difference between Academic and GT Writing is Task 1. In Academic, you describe a chart or graph. In GT, you write a letter of at least 150 words. The letter can be formal (to a manager, government official, or company), semi-formal (to a colleague or someone you know professionally), or informal (to a friend or family member). The tone, vocabulary, and structure must match the formality level — mismatching tone is a common reason Indian test takers score 6.0 instead of 7.0 on Writing.
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| Letter Type | Salutation | Closing | Tone Example | When Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal | Dear Sir/Madam, | Yours faithfully, | I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with... | Complaints, requests to authorities, job applications |
| Semi-formal | Dear Mr/Mrs [Name], | Yours sincerely, | I am writing to inform you about... | To a known person in a professional context |
| Informal | Dear [First Name], | Best regards, / Take care, | Hey! Just wanted to let you know about... | To friends, family, close acquaintances |
Every GT letter must address three bullet points given in the task prompt. Each bullet point should receive a dedicated paragraph of 3–4 sentences. A common structure: opening paragraph (state the purpose of the letter, 2–3 sentences), paragraph 2 (address bullet point 1), paragraph 3 (address bullet point 2), paragraph 4 (address bullet point 3), and closing paragraph (summarise your request or expectation). This five-paragraph structure consistently scores Band 7+ for Task Achievement and Coherence & Cohesion.
Key scoring criteria for Band 7: All three bullet points are fully addressed with clear, relevant details. The tone is consistently appropriate throughout (formal stays formal; informal stays informal). You use a range of vocabulary and grammatical structures naturally. The letter flows logically with clear paragraphing and cohesive devices (however, furthermore, in addition, consequently). Word count is 170–200 words (slightly above the 150-word minimum to demonstrate sufficient development without rambling).
Warning
Struggling with GT Writing? EEC\u2019s IELTS trainers provide personal feedback on every practice letter and essay. Join at \u20b97,500.
Start GT Writing TrainingTargeted GT Preparation Plan
A focused GT preparation plan typically runs 6–8 weeks for candidates starting at Band 6.0–6.5 and targeting CLB 9 (Band 7.0+ in each section). Here is the week-by-week breakdown that EEC's trainers follow:
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| Week | Focus Area | Daily Tasks (2–3 Hours) | Weekly Milestone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Diagnostic + GT Format Familiarisation | Full GT practice test, identify weakest sections, learn GT question types | Know your baseline scores; understand GT vs Academic differences |
| Week 2 | GT Reading: Sections 1 & 2 Mastery | Timed Section 1 (15 min) + Section 2 (20 min) drills daily. Focus on scanning, keyword matching | Score 26+/27 consistently on Sections 1–2 |
| Week 3 | GT Reading: Section 3 + Listening Foundation | Section 3 passages daily + 1 Listening practice test. Focus on skimming, paragraph matching | Section 3 accuracy reaches 8–10/13; Listening hits 7.0 |
| Week 4 | GT Writing: Task 1 Letters + Task 2 Essays | Write 1 letter + 1 essay daily. Cover all three letter types. Get feedback | Task 1 hits 7.0 rubric; Task 2 structure solidified |
| Week 5 | Speaking Intensive + Writing Refinement | Record 2 speaking mock tasks daily + write 1 timed piece. Pronunciation, fluency drills | Speaking hits 7.0 criteria; Writing vocabulary range expands |
| Week 6 | Full Mock Tests + Weak Area Drills | 2 full GT mock tests (timed, exam conditions) + targeted drills on weakest section | All sections hitting CLB 9 thresholds in mocks |
| Week 7–8 | Exam-Week Preparation | Final mock test, review errors, light practice. Focus on exam-day strategies, time management | Confident, consistent CLB 9 performance across all sections |
The key insight: GT preparation must be format-specific from Day 1. Generic IELTS coaching that mixes Academic and GT students in the same batch will not give you the targeted letter-writing practice, GT Reading section-by-section strategy, or CLB-optimised score targets you need. Every drill, every practice test, and every feedback session should be calibrated to the GT format and your CLB 9 target.
Don’t Navigate This Alone.
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EEC GT Coaching + Canada Counseling
EEC's IELTS GT coaching programme is designed specifically for Canada PR aspirants. At just ₹7,500, you get live classes (Classroom or Online) with trainers who specialise in the GT format — not trainers who teach Academic most of the time and cover GT as an afterthought. EEC's GT batches focus exclusively on GT Reading strategies, letter writing for Task 1, and CLB-targeted score optimization across all four sections.
But the real EEC advantage for Canada PR applicants goes beyond test coaching. At every EEC branch, you get FREE Canada immigration counseling: Express Entry profile assessment, CRS score calculation, Provincial Nominee Program guidance, document preparation, and application support. Your IELTS trainer and your Canada immigration counsellor coordinate so that your test preparation timeline aligns with upcoming Express Entry draw cycles. If you score CLB 9, your counsellor immediately optimises your Express Entry profile to maximise your chances in the next draw.
Need additional CRS points? EEC also offers French language courses (French as a second language adds up to 24 CRS bonus points), CELPIP coaching as a GT alternative, and visa filing services. Whether you need 1 test or 3, 1 service or 5, EEC handles your entire Canada PR journey under one roof — from your first practice test to your ITA celebration.
“The difference between CLB 8 and CLB 9 is 24 CRS points — often the difference between getting an ITA and waiting another year. Our GT-specific coaching exists for exactly this reason.”
— IELTS GT Training Team, EEC
Target CLB 9 for Canada PR: EEC\u2019s GT-focused IELTS coaching + FREE Express Entry counseling at \u20b97,500.
Already have your GT score but not sure about your CRS competitiveness? EEC\u2019s Canada counsellors will calculate your CRS score and advise whether a retake is worth it \u2014 free of charge.
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Related Resources
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