TOEFL Score for USA Universities 2026: New Band Requirements

What TOEFL score do you need for USA universities in 2026? With the new TOEFL format and its 1-6 band scoring scale, understanding score requirements is more important than ever. Most US universities are still publishing requirements in the old 0-120 scale, but the new band equivalents are clear. This guide from EEC's USA education experts covers TOEFL score requirements for every level of US university — from Ivy League to community colleges — with new band conversions and programme-specific minimums.

TOEFL Score Requirements for USA Universities 2026

During the transition period (Jan 2026 — Jan 2028), your score report shows both the new 1-6 band and the old 0-120 equivalent. Universities can evaluate using either scale. This means you can apply confidently even if your target university hasn't updated its published requirements yet. For a deeper look at the format, read the old vs new TOEFL format comparison. Still deciding which test to take? Compare the TOEFL vs IELTS and TOEFL vs DET to find the best fit for your USA applications.

Top 20 USA Universities: Band 5.0+

Top 50 USA Universities: Band 4.5-5.0

Universities ranked 21-50 in the US typically require old TOEFL scores of 90-100, equivalent to Band 4.5-5.0 on the new scale. These include excellent institutions like Ohio State University, University of Florida, Penn State, UC Davis, Purdue, and Boston University. Many of these universities accept MyBest scores, meaning you can combine your best section scores from multiple TOEFL attempts.

State Universities: Band 4.0-4.5

Public state universities — which offer excellent education at lower tuition — typically require old TOEFL scores of 80-90, equivalent to Band 4.0-4.5. These include Arizona State University (ASU), Iowa State, SUNY system, University of Alabama, University of South Florida, and many more. These universities are ideal for Indian students seeking quality education with reasonable tuition (often $15,000-$25,000/year). Explore USA study options with EEC.

State universities offer several advantages beyond lower tuition: they typically have larger international student populations (ASU alone has 15,000+ international students), more generous assistantship and scholarship opportunities, stronger industry connections in their regions, and diverse programme offerings. Many state universities also have more flexible language requirements — some accept conditional admission with TOEFL Band 3.5 if you enrol in their English language programme first. This can be an excellent option for students whose English is improving but not yet at the direct admission threshold. EEC advisors help you identify state universities that match both your academic profile and budget.

For section-specific preparation, review our dedicated guides: TOEFL Reading strategies and TOEFL Listening strategies are particularly important for the adaptive sections. Our Writing tips cover the new email and discussion tasks, while the Speaking guide helps you master Listen and Repeat and Take an Interview.

Community Colleges: Band 3.0-3.5

Community colleges offer an affordable pathway to US education, with typical TOEFL requirements of old 60-70, equivalent to Band 3.0-3.5. You complete 2 years at a community college then transfer to a 4-year university for your bachelor's degree. Popular community colleges include Santa Monica College (transfer pathway to UCLA), De Anza College (Silicon Valley), and Bergen Community College.

Whichever pathway you choose, start with solid TOEFL preparation. Review our speaking tips, writing tips, reading tips, and listening tips for section-by-section strategies. Students who prefer alternative tests can also explore IELTS preparation at EEC or PTE Academic coaching.

MBA Programme TOEFL Requirements

MS/Engineering Programme Requirements

Most MS programmes in STEM fields (Computer Science, Data Science, Engineering) at top-50 universities require Band 4.5-5.0 (old 90-100). Some engineering programmes have slightly lower requirements (Band 4.0) because the coursework is more quantitative than verbal. However, competitive programmes at Stanford, MIT, and CMU expect Band 5.0+.

An often-overlooked factor for MS students: if you are seeking a Teaching Assistantship (TA), many universities have a separate, higher TOEFL Speaking minimum. For example, Purdue requires overall Band 4.5 for admission but Band 5.0 in Speaking for TA eligibility. Since TA positions often cover tuition and provide a stipend, your Speaking score directly affects your financial package. Similarly, Research Assistantship (RA) positions may require strong Writing scores for grant applications and academic publishing. EEC recommends targeting Band 4.5+ in every individual section — not just overall — to maximise your assistantship opportunities. See our complete TOEFL guide for comprehensive preparation strategies.

MyBest Scores for USA

TOEFL's MyBest scores feature combines your highest section scores from all TOEFL tests taken within 2 years. If you scored Reading 5.0 in one test and Writing 4.5 in another, your MyBest report shows both best scores. Over 50% of US universities now accept MyBest scores, including NYU, Ohio State, UC Davis, and many state universities.

“MyBest scores are a game-changer for students who improve gradually. Take the test 2-3 times, and your MyBest composite could be significantly higher than any single test. EEC helps you plan your retake strategy.”

— Vikram Patel, Test Prep & Visa Strategy Head, EEC

TOEFL + USA Admission at EEC

EEC offers a complete TOEFL + USA admission package: TOEFL coaching (₹7,500) + university shortlisting + application support + SOP writing guidance + visa preparation. With 26 centres across Gujarat, 27+ years of experience, and 50,000+ students placed, EEC is your end-to-end partner for studying in the USA. Check registration details in our TOEFL fee guide, find test centres in India, or take the test from home with the TOEFL Home Edition. Review exam day tips, our complete preparation guide, and join TOEFL coaching at EEC to maximise your score.

EEC offers three modes of TOEFL preparation — Classroom (at 26 centres across Gujarat), Online Live (interactive Zoom sessions with expert trainers), and Pre-recorded (self-paced video course with 1-year access) — all at ₹7,500 all-inclusive. Start preparing for your target USA score today.

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