Study Abroad Glossary

Authoritative definitions of visa, immigration, and study abroad terminology. Updated for 2026 by EEC's AIRC-certified counselors.

🇦🇺 Australia

Genuine Student (GS) Test

Australia's visa assessment replacing GTE, effective March 2024

CoE (Confirmation of Enrolment)

Mandatory PRISMS document for Subclass 500 visa application

🇨🇦 Canada

LOA (Letter of Acceptance)

DLI-issued admission letter required for Study Permit

🇩🇪 Germany

Blocked Account (Sperrkonto)

€11,904 financial proof requirement for German student visa 2026

Modified Bavarian Formula

Mathematical formula to convert international grades to German scale

🇺🇸 USA

F1 Visa

Non-immigrant student visa for full-time study at US universities

Form I-20

Certificate of Eligibility required for SEVIS and Visa Interview

DS-160 Form

Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application form

Section 214(b)

Most common F1 visa refusal reason—immigrant intent presumption

🇬🇧 UK

CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance)

Mandatory reference number for UK Student Visa application

IHS (Health Surcharge)

Mandatory fee to access the National Health Service (NHS)

📚 General

SOP (Statement of Purpose)

Essay explaining career goals and motivations for study

📚 About This Glossary

This glossary is maintained by Enbee Education Center (EEC), an AIRC-certified study abroad consultancy with 28 years of experience. All definitions are reviewed quarterly and updated to reflect the latest visa policies. Last updated: January 2026.