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What is F1 Visa?

F1 Visa is a non-immigrant student visa issued by the United States to international students enrolled full-time at an accredited US academic institution (university, college, or language school). It allows students to stay in the US for the duration of their study program.

Visa Type
Non-Immigrant Student Visa
Valid For
Duration of Status (D/S)
Application Fee
$185 (MRV) + $350 (SEVIS)
Work Rights
OPT/CPT (Up to 3 years STEM)

F1 Visa Requirements

  • ✅ Admission to a SEVP-certified institution
  • ✅ Form I-20 from your university
  • ✅ Proof of financial support (tuition + living expenses)
  • ✅ SEVIS fee payment receipt
  • ✅ Valid passport (6+ months validity)
  • ✅ DS-160 confirmation page
  • ✅ Visa interview appointment

Work Authorization on F1

TypeWhenDuration
On-CampusDuring study20 hrs/week (semester), Full-time (breaks)
CPTAfter 1 year (with employer)Part-time or Full-time
OPTAfter graduation12 months
STEM OPTSTEM degree graduatesAdditional 24 months

F1 Visa FAQ

Quick answers about F1 student visa duration, work rights, and basics.

What is F1 Visa?

F1 Visa is a non-immigrant student visa for international students studying full-time at accredited US universities, colleges, or language schools. It is the most common student visa type for academic programs.

How long is F1 Visa valid?

F1 Visa is valid for 'Duration of Status' (D/S), meaning you can stay as long as you're enrolled as a full-time student. After completion, you get 60 days grace period to leave or change status.

Can I work on F1 Visa?

Yes, F1 students can work: 1) On-campus: 20 hours/week during semester, full-time during breaks. 2) CPT: For internships related to major. 3) OPT: 12 months after graduation (36 months for STEM).

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